Products and Techniques


Please click one of the links listed below for more information on many of the products Bard offers for use in brachytherapy procedures, or for a step-by-step guide on procedural techniques.

The Pre-Plan Technique

The Real-Time or Intra-operative Technique

The Hybrid

IsoSleeve™ Source Delivery System

The Mick® Applicator

Preloaded Needles

SourceLink™ Connector and Seeds

Two Stage Brachytherapy Needles



The Pre-Plan Technique

With the Pre-Plan Technique, a volume study is performed between one and two months prior to implant.

The prostate is mapped out by a physicist, radiation oncologist or a dosimetrist without anesthesia.

An implant plan is developed to identify the exact spots where the seeds should be implanted through needles to kill the prostate cells but spare the urethra, bladder and rectum.

A replication of the exact patient position is next to impossible to achieve because of the anesthesia, and especially if there is pubic arch interference. If exact positioning of the prostate cannot be attained, seed placement must be adjusted during the procedure.

The Physicians' Roles in the Pre-Plan Technique

Urologists place the needle in the patient's perineum then refer the patient to the radiation oncologist.

The Radiation Oncologist is the only doctor licensed to actually deliver radiation to the patient, and is the one who delivers the seeds and spacers through the needles.

The Physicist buys the seeds and creates an implant based on the seeds. The physicist also performs a dosimetry before and after the OR procedure, and often loads the seeds and spacers into the needles.

Dosimetrists, when present at the hospital where the OR procedure is being conducted, can load seeds and spacers into the needles, and help perform the Plan.


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The Real-Time or Intra-operative Technique

With the Real-Time Technique, a volume study is performed one to two months before the implant to determine the approximate size of the prostate so that the right number of seeds can be ordered.

On the day of the implant the prostate is mapped out real-time, and an implant plan is developed based on the map.

The patient can be repositioned to adjust for the pubic arch interference or other abnormalities.

The Physicians' Roles in the Real-Time Technique

The Urologist places needles into the patient's perineum and then refers the patient to the Radiation Oncologist.

The Radiation Oncologist is the only doctor licensed to deliver radiation to the patient, and delivers the seeds through needles and the Mick Applicator.

The Physicist buys the seeds and creates an implant plan using PC based on seed dosimetry during the OR procedure. The Physicist also performs a post-op dosimetry.

Dosimetrists, when present at the hospital where the OR procedure is being conducted, can load seeds and spacers into the needles, and help perform the Plan.


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The Hybrid

The Hybrid is a combination of techniques used during the OR procedure. The most common Hybrid technique uses SourceLink™ connectors and seeds on the periphery of the gland and the Mick® Applicator on the inside of the gland.


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IsoSleeve™ Source Delivery System

The IsoSleeve™ Source Delivery System incorporates a translucent inner sleeve into a proprietary design that allows physicians to verify that each needle load matches the proper load configuration prior to implant. Unlike other preloaded needle options, the IsoSleeve™ system allows for visual verification of the loading configuration.

The IsoSleeve™ Source Delivery System is custom loaded for each patient, and is delivered in a convenient package that allows an easy transfer to the sterile field for immediate use. With each order, Bard Brachytherapy provides a photographic record of each needle load, giving physicians the location of each source.

More about IsoSleeve™ Source Delivery System


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The Mick® Applicator

The Mick® Applicator is designed to implant seeds in superficial or deep-seated tumors in the prostate. Specifically, it is designed for the implantation of I-125 or Pd-103 seeds.


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Preloaded Needles

Using a preloaded needle simply means that the needles are loaded into the needle prior to the procedure based on the pre-planned seed and spacer configurations. This is also the basis for the IsoSleeve™ delivery system.


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SourceLink™ Connector and Seeds

The SourceLink™ System offers a customized approach to performing stranded implants. It addresses most common challenges associated with current stranded products and provides the flexibility of seed and spacer implant techniques.

More about SourceLink™


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Two Stage Brachytherapy Needles

The Two Stage brachytherapy needle maintains the advantages of conventional techniques while using a unique dual-component cannula/stylet and clear inner sleeve to promote an efficient verification of seed load and an effective implant procedure.

How to Use Two Stage Brachytherapy Needles
Please consult product labels and inserts for any indications, contradictions, hazards, warnings, cautions, and instructions for use.

  1. Plug the tip of the clear cannula.
  2. Load seeds and spacers into the clear cannula needles in the traditional manner.
  3. The physician or physicist may confirm seed/spacer configuration visually prior to placement in the needle box.
  4. Set up ultrasound and grid placement in the traditional manner. Ensure that you have a 16 or 17 ga. template (most traditional needles are 18 ga.).
  5. Insert all outer cannula and trocars into the prescribed coordinates, to a mid-prostate depth. Start with the most anterior rows and move to the posterior. (This lets the physician position the needles while imaging is best and while little swelling has occurred.).
  6. You are now ready for stage 2. Begin with the anterior row. For each needle:
  7. a. Advance the trocar to the base plane, followed by the outer cannula. (The cannula is 5 cm shorter to minimize insertion trauma and to allow flexibility to the trocar in difficult needle insertions.).
    b. Advance the cannula to the trocar tip. The tip of the cannula can be recognized on ultrasound as parallel bright lines. (A black mark on the stylet indicates the position.).
    c. Take a reference depth measurement. (All needles will be advanced to this reference depth if spacers are loaded to offset seed positions.).
    d. Remove the trocar from the needle. (If the needle has been advanced to the bladder, urine will appear. In this case, withdraw the needle and reposition.)
    e. Take the appropriate clear inner sleeve (with seeds visible).
    f. Verify the seed/spacer configuration.
    g. Insert the inner sleeve into the positioned cannula.
    h. Advance the seed/end spacer to the tip of the needle, similar to traditional techniques. (4 seeds/spacers, 44.0 cm from the hub of the stylet to the hub of the needle.).
    i. While holding the stylet in place, retract the needle, leaving the seeds in the prostate.
    j. Remove the stylet/needle combination and repeat for each needle position.

More about Two Stage Brachytherapy Needles


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